Azernews.Az

Laman Ismayilova

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Latif Karimov (1906-1991) is notably recognized as the initiator of the establishment of the world's first carpet museum in Baku, which has become a cornerstone for preserving and exhibiting the rich heritage of this traditional craft, Azernews reports.

This year an outstanding figure in the scientific study and promotion of Azerbaijani carpet art would have turned 118 years.

In honor of this significant milestone, the staff of the Azerbaijan National Carpet Museum gathered at the Fakhri Khiyaban cemetery to pay tribute to the outstanding carpet designer, laying fresh flowers at his grave.

Karimov's contributions to carpet art extend far beyond his role in founding the museum.

His scholarly works have become fundamental resources, earning national and international recognition.

Under his guidance, the museum expanded its collection, showcasing both traditional and contemporary carpet designs that reflect the intricate craftsmanship of Azerbaijani culture. He dedicated his life to advancing the art of carpet weaving, recognizing it as a vital expression of Azerbaijani identity.

His work in training the next generation of artists and connoisseurs ensured that knowledge and passion for this art form were passed down, contributing significantly to the preservation of traditional techniques and styles.

Through his experimentation and innovation, he introduced new dyeing techniques and color combinations, enhancing the visual appeal and durability of Azerbaijani carpets.

Born in the city of Shusha in 1906, Latif Karimov dedicated his life to preserving and advancing the traditional carpet weaving techniques of Azerbaijan.

Growing up in a family with a rich heritage in this craft, he was exposed to the intricacies of carpet design and production from an early age. His passion for carpets was natural, since his mother was a carpet weaver.
Soon, he learned the traditional techniques and mastered the art of knotting, dyeing, and weaving.

In 1929, Latif Karimov organised carpet weaving courses at a carpet factory in Shusha. Furthermore, he expanded his activities by creating similar courses in Guba and Baku.

Apart from carpets, Latif Karimov successfully designed jewellery, wood carvings, and the interior of buildings.
His first personal exhibition (1954) displayed stunning carpets, architectural decorations, wood carvings, porcelain vases, jewellery, and graphic drawings.

In 1954, he organized his first personal exhibition, which displayed carpets, architectural ornaments, wood carvings, china vases, jewellery, graphic items, etc.

Between 1961 and 1983, Karimov published a three-volume book on the history, development, and structure of Azerbaijani carpets.

The book included the results of the carpet designer's 35 years of research on oriental carpets and illustrated more than 1,300 varieties and elements of carpet ornaments.

This book immediately became a bestseller among many collectors and specialists in oriental rugs. In 1983, the second and third volumes of this book were published.

Karimov's enthusiasm and notable achievements led to the establishment of the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum in 1967, the first one of this kind in the world.

Today, the Azerbaijan National Carpet Museum plays a major role in both local and international contexts by hosting exhibitions, workshops, and educational programs that aim to foster appreciation for carpet art.

Latif Karimov's indelible impact on the world of Azerbaijani carpet art makes him a timeless figure in the annals of art history.

His unique vision, coupled with his dedication to innovation and education in this craft, ensures that his legacy will continue to inspire generations of artists and art lovers around the world.